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GeraMarket / UK Business Vitality / Swansea

Swansea Business Vitality Score

GBVS 38.2/100Rank 340 of 354 UK local authorities · 2024

What is the business vitality score for Swansea in 2024?

In 2024, Swansea scores 38.2/100 on the Gera Business Vitality Score (GBVS), ranking 340 of 354 UK local authorities. The area recorded 835 business births, 27.4% 5-year enterprise survival, and 7,325 active enterprises, per ONS Business Demography 2024 (OGL v3.0).

Source:ONS Business Demography 2024·as of 2024updated annually (last: )
Gera Business Vitality Score (GBVS)38.2/100 — Low vitalitySwansea · Rank 340 of 354 UK local authorities · ONS Business Demography 2024How this index is calculated

GBVS component breakdown

27.4%

5-year survival rate

Weight: 50% · 2019 cohort

+0.6%

Net birth rate

Weight: 30% · (births − deaths) / active

7,325

Active enterprises

Weight: 20% · normalised density

Swansea business data (2024)

ONS Business Demography 2024 — Swansea (GSS code: W06000011)
MetricSwansea (2024)UK context
Gera Business Vitality Score (GBVS)38.2/100Mean: 50.0/100
5-year enterprise survival rate27.4%UK: 38.4%
Enterprise births (2024)835
Enterprise deaths (2024)790
Net birth rate+0.6%
Active enterprises (2024)7,325
National rank (GBVS)340 of 354

Compare Swansea with other UK areas

Filter all UK local authorities by GBVS score, survival rate, or net birth rate to find comparable or better-performing areas.

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354 areas match your filters. Showing top 25.

AreaGBVS5yr surv.Net birthActiveDetails
#1Westminster74.2/10043.7%+2.6%58,370View →
#2Isles of Scilly73.7/10066.7%+2.9%170View →
#3Camden67.4/10038.0%+3.9%40,825View →
#4Shetland Islands66.2/10063.6%+1.0%960View →
#5Derry City and Strabane63.7/10044.2%+5.2%5,005View →
#6Hackney63/10039.3%+3.3%29,340View →
#7Fermanagh and Omagh62.6/10048.1%+3.6%5,210View →
#8Islington62.3/10036.5%+4.3%26,145View →
#9Mid Ulster61.9/10054.5%+1.4%6,825View →
#10Leeds61/10041.8%+1.6%32,105View →
#11Tower Hamlets61/10038.4%+4.2%18,975View →
#12South Kesteven60.7/10048.8%+2.7%6,185View →
#13Belfast59.9/10039.5%+4.3%11,895View →
#14Cornwall59.8/10046.8%+0.8%23,255View →
#15Birmingham59.4/10029.7%+3.1%43,175View →
#16Hillingdon59.3/10038.9%+3.8%16,295View →
#17Cambridge59/10048.0%+2.4%5,375View →
#18Manchester58.9/10033.9%+3.8%26,230View →
#19Glasgow City58.9/10040.1%+2.5%22,170View →
#20Bradford58.6/10041.0%+2.6%18,630View →
#21Herefordshire County of58.4/10050.0%+1.2%9,100View →
#22Epping Forest58.1/10048.1%+1.6%9,080View →
#23Shropshire58/10049.8%+0.5%13,645View →
#24Torridge58/10053.7%+0.8%2,615View →
#25Powys57.9/10050.0%+1.4%5,830View →

Source: ONS Business Demography 2025 (OGL v3.0). Showing top 25 of 354 matching areas.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the business survival rate in Swansea?
In Swansea, 27.4% of enterprises born in 2019 survived to their 5th year (2023), per ONS Business Demography Table 5.1a. The UK average 5-year survival rate is 38.4%.
How many businesses were started in Swansea in 2024?
ONS Business Demography 2024 records 835 enterprise births and 790 enterprise deaths in Swansea, giving a net birth rate of +0.6% relative to the 7,325 active enterprises.
What does the Gera Business Vitality Score (GBVS) mean for Swansea?
A GBVS of 38.2/100 indicates low business vitality. The score combines 5-year survival rate (50% weight), net business birth rate (30%), and active enterprise density (20%), each normalised across all 354 UK local authorities. Swansea ranks 340th nationally.
How does Swansea compare to other UK areas for business?
Swansea ranks 340 of 354 UK local authorities on the GBVS. Similar-scoring areas include: Warrington (46.2/100), Liverpool (46.2/100), Rotherham (46.2/100), Torbay (46.2/100), Wigan (46.1/100).

Contains public sector information published by Office for National Statistics and licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: ONS Business Demography 2024 (2024, published 20 November 2025).